Entries by Daphne Hanson

The role of the hypothalamus

Endocrine: Compare and contrast the structure, transport, targets, and mechanism of action of protein vs steroid hormones. Explain the role of the hypothalamus in the synthesis, storage, and release of neurohormones from the posterior pituitary. Heart: Describe the microscopic anatomy of contractile myocardium, including the arrangement of contractile fibers and the location, structure, and function […]

The longevity of memory cells

Here is a thought exercise: Shingles are caused by the same virus as chickenpox. Apparently, it “hides” in the nervous system and re-emerges later in a person’s life, most commonly in elderly people. It is the same virus as chickenpox so why doesn’t the body attack it and remove the virus immediately? (Think about the […]

The neurohypophysis failure

Diabetes occurs in several forms.  Although diabetes can be caused by physical damage to the kidneys, most forms are the result of endocrine abnormalities. Mark and Sarah are close friends who attend the same college. They both complained of extreme thirst and frequent urination. Mark’s doctor confirmed that he had developed a form of diabetes […]

Human Anatomy and Physiology

Upon completion of Human Anatomy and Physiology for Allied Health, students will; 1. Be able to exhibit the ability to use the core content of the Anatomy and Physiology curriculum, which covers all systems of the body. 2. Apply physiological and anatomical principles to the diseased state. 3. Demonstrate transfer of information from diagrams, models […]

The sense of smell

1) SMELL:  Describe the structural layout of the receptor area for stimulating the sense of smell.  Explain the physiological process of how an impulse is created that will be sent to the olfactory cortex to interpret the sense of smell. 2)TASTE:  Describe the structural layout of the receptor area for stimulating the sense of taste.  […]

Why are blood tests used to diagnose endocrine disorders?

Why are blood tests used to diagnose endocrine disorders? Why is it so important to consider age and sex when diagnosing an endocrine disorder? Case Study 1: A 37-year-old woman goes to her doctor and complains of anxiety, muscle weakness, and depression. Which of the disorders listed on the table above could explain her symptoms? […]

 Endocrine disorders

 Endocrine disorders can often be difficult to diagnose because many can present very similar symptoms. Diagnosis often requires a combination of lab work and a patient’s history. In Table 2, you will see several different endocrine disorders with common physical symptoms and lab results. Use this information to answer the questions below. Table 2: Endocrine […]

The abdominal cavity

Which organs in the abdominal cavity are not part of the digestive system? Identify the body system each of these organs belongs to and briefly describe the function of each organ. 2. describe the path of air from the mouth to the alveoli. 3 explain how the circulatory system and respiratory system are physically connected. […]

Infection in the mastoid sinus

Mastoiditis is an inflammation or infection in the mastoid sinus located in the temporal bone. What would the inflammation in this sinus most commonly result in? a. Deafness   b. Visual impairment   c. Speech impediment   d. Impaired sense of smell and taste    

Risk factor for cardiorespiratory

Directions: Smoking cessation continues to be a leading modifiable risk factor for cardiorespiratory and total body wellness. Many options, such as e-cigarettes and vaping, have come to the forefront as cessation alternatives, but studies on safety are lacking. As a healthcare provider, you are likely to encounter questions on strategies for smoking cessation and alternatives. […]