Explore the bidirectional communication between the gut microbiota

Explore the bidirectional communication between the gut microbiota and the central nervous system, known as the gut-brain axis, and its influence on mental health and neurological disorders. Discuss emerging research on the role of gut dysbiosis, inflammation, and microbial metabolites in psychiatric conditions such as depression, anxiety, autism spectrum disorder, and neurodegenerative diseases, and potential therapeutic interventions targeting the gut microbiota for mental health management.