Pneumonia cause on Increased Respiratory Rate

  1. Why would the patient have an increased respiratory rate if they are suffering from pneumonia? You need to explain the physiology behind why having pneumonia causes increased respiratory rate
  2. Where is the respiratory control centre located?  What is the stimulus that causes the respiratory control centre to increase respiratory rate?
  3. Describe the steps involved in homeostasis of respiratory rate – include the following in your answer (min 200 words):
    1. Name two (2) respiratory gases detected in the blood?
    2. Briefly explain what respiratory acidosis and respiratory alkalosis are:
    3. Differentiate between pulmonary ventilation, internal respiration and cellular respiration.
    4. Describe what occurs during normal respiratory gas transport. Discuss how O2 and CO2 are transported in the blood
    5. Relate the diagnosis of pneumonia to two stages of respiration – external respiration and gas transport.

Describe what occurs during normal external respiration