Explore how evolutionary processes have shaped religious beliefs,

Explore how evolutionary processes have shaped religious beliefs, rituals, and spiritual practices across different cultures and historical periods. Discuss evolutionary theories of religion, such as the cognitive science of religion and the adaptive signaling theory, in understanding why humans are predisposed to engage in religious behaviors and supernatural beliefs. Analyze research findings on the psychological mechanisms underlying religious experiences, rituals, and group cohesion, as well as the adaptive functions of religious beliefs in promoting cooperation, social cohesion, and existential security.