Comparing The reading ability of the kids
Instructions: A kindergarten teacher is interested in comparing the reading ability of the kids in her class to the national average. She administers a standardized reading test to her class. The national average on the test is 50, and the standard deviation is σ (population SD) = 10. MAKE SURE YOU SAVE YOUR RESPONSES TO THESE QUESTIONS. YOU WILL NEED THEM FOR THE DISCUSSION ASSIGNMENT THIS WEEK!
Below are the scores that her sample of students got on the reading test:
| Student’s Scores on the Reading Test |
| 55 |
| 60 |
| 45 |
| 35 |
| 78 |
| 45 |
| 58 |
| 61 |
| 50 |
| 43 |
| 45 |
| 49 |
| 65 |
| 60 |
| 45 |
| 35 |
| 55 |
| 65 |
| 70 |
| 75 |
Your job is to determine if this sample (the average scores in this classroom) differ significantly from what you would expect given the national average.
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Flag question: Question 1
Question 1
State the null hypothesis
Group of answer choices
H0: The sample average is not different from the population average, or M = µ
H0: The sample average is different from the population average,, or M ≠ µ
Flag question: Question 2
Question 2
State the alternative hypothesis
Group of answer choices
H1: The sample average is not different from the population average, or M = µ
H1: The sample average is different from the population average,, or M ≠ µ
Flag question: Question 3
Question 3
Indicate the level of risk used in psychology
Group of answer choices
The level of risk is .1
The level of risk is .05
The level of risk is .01
The level of risk is .5
Flag question: Question 4
Question 4
Determine the best statistical test to use
Group of answer choices
Critical value test
T-test
Correlational test
ANOVA
One-sample Z test
Flag question: Question 5
Question 5
First, you’ll have to calculate the SEM. Use the values provided and the formula in the book/lecture to calculate the SEM. Put your value below. Round your response out to three decimal places.
Flag question: Question 6
Question 6
Now, Compute the test statistic (Use the formulas in the book / lecture to calculate the correct statistic). Round to three decimal places.
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Question 7
The value needed to reject the null hypothesis (the critical value) is ___________.
Group of answer choices
0.05
2.10
1.96
3.25
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Question 8
Does the obtained value exceed the critical value (that is, is the obtained value larger than the critical value)?
Group of answer choices
Yes
No
Flag question: Question 9
Question 9
Based on your answer to the previous question, the decision is to ____________
Group of answer choices
Reject the null hypothesis
Fail to reject the null hypothesis
Flag question: Question 10
Question 10
Write up your results as you would see it in a results section of an APA style empirical research paper.
Save a copy of your response to this question, you will need it for your discussion assignment!
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Flag question: Question 11
Question 11
The next school year. this kindergarten teacher has a select group of 6 readers who are struggling with learning to read from her class. She wants to see if this select group’s scores differ from the national average (remember the national average is 50 and the standard deviation is 10).
What is the z value for comparing this new sample to the population? Round your answer out to three decimal places.
| Scores on the Reading Test for the group of struggling readers |
| 50 |
| 52 |
| 45 |
| 55 |
| 50 |
| 55 |
Flag question: Question 12
Question 12
Does this advanced reading group significantly differ from the national average?
Group of answer choices
Yes
There is not enough information to answer this question
No
Flag question: Question 13
Question 13
Explain why you made the decision you did in the previous question (that is, explain why you believe it is or is not significantly different from the national average).

