Explore evolutionary theories of sex differences in behavior, cognition, and social roles

Explore evolutionary theories of sex differences in behavior, cognition, and social roles. Discuss evolutionary hypotheses, such as parental investment theory and sexual selection theory, in explaining why males and females may exhibit different reproductive strategies and adaptive behaviors. Analyze research findings on sex differences in mate preferences, aggression, and parental investment strategies across different cultures and historical contexts, as well as the implications for gender equality and social policy.