Investigate the psychological underpinnings of prejudice, discrimination, and intergroup conflict, examining the cognitive, affective, and socio-cultural factors that contribute to ingroup favoritism, outgroup derogation, and systemic inequality. Utilizing a social cognitive perspective, analyze the cognitive biases, implicit stereotypes, and social norms that perpetuate prejudice and discrimination, and explore interventions aimed at promoting intergroup empathy, perspective-taking, and social justice advocacy.

Analyze the psychological implications of globalization and cultural diversity on identity formation and acculturation processes, examining how migration, globalization, and cultural exchange shape individual identity negotiation, intercultural communication, and cross-cultural adaptation. Employing a cultural psychology perspective, explore the psychological mechanisms underlying cultural identity construction, bicultural competence, and intercultural competence, and evaluate interventions aimed at promoting cultural diversity, multicultural understanding, and inclusive social identities.

Analyze the psychological processes underlying health behavior change and chronic disease management, investigating the cognitive, motivational, and socio-environmental factors that influence individuals’ health-related beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors. Employing a health psychology perspective, explore the determinants of health behavior adoption, maintenance, and relapse prevention, and evaluate interventions aimed at promoting health literacy, self-efficacy, and self-regulation for improved health outcomes.

Analyze the relationship between free will and determinism. Can humans be considered truly free agents if the universe operates according to deterministic principles? How do compatibilist, libertarian, and hard determinist perspectives offer different ways of reconciling or challenging this apparent conflict?

Investigate the psychological underpinnings of resilience and post-traumatic growth in the aftermath of adversity and trauma, exploring the individual, interpersonal, and contextual factors that facilitate psychological adaptation and personal transformation. Drawing upon resilience theory and empirical research, analyze the processes of coping, meaning-making, and positive psychological change following traumatic experiences, and explore interventions aimed at enhancing resilience and fostering psychological well-being in trauma survivors.psychological intricacies of grief and bereavement